金国英语四级考试翻译突破训练题及答案

     1.I have had great deal of trouble______________________________.(跟得上班上的其他同学)

　　答案：1. keeping up with the rest of the class.

　　2.___________(我们没有人料到主席会出现) at the party. We thought he was still in hospital.

　　答案：2. none of us expected the chairman to turn up

　　3. A good many proposals were raised by the delegates,________________(正如预料的那样).

　　答案：3. as was to be expected

　　4. Most doctors recognize that medicine is as much__________(是一门科学，也是一门艺术).

　　答案：4. an art as it is a science

　　5. Some women ___________________(本来能够挣一份很好的工资) in a job instead of staying home, but they decided not to work for the sale of the family.

　　答案：5. could have made a good salary.

　　6.Over a third of the population was estimated_________(无法获得) to the health service.

　　答案：6. to have no access

　　7. Although punctual himself, the professor was quite used______________(习惯了学生迟到) his lecture.

　　答案：7. to students’ being late for

　　8. The price of beer____________(从50美分到4美元不等) per liter during the summer season.

　　答案：8. ranges/varies from 50 cents to $4

　　9.We’d like __________________(预订一张餐桌) five for dinner this evening.

　　答案：9. to reserve a table for

　　10. There’s a man at the reception desk who seems very angry and I think he means____________(想找麻烦).

　　答案：10. to make trouble

　　11. It may be necessary to stop__________________________(每隔…时间) in the learning process and go back to the difficult points in the lessons.

　　答案：11. at intervals

　　12. The mad man was put in the soft-padded cell lest he ______________(伤害自己).

　　答案：12. injure himself

　　13.Jean did not have time to go to the concert last night because she was_______________(忙着准备) her examination.

　　答案：13. busy preparing for

　　14. The ship’s generator broke down and the pumps____________________(不得不用手工操作) instead of mechanically.

　　答案：14. had to be operated manually

　　15. Why didn’t you tell me you could me the money? I___________________________ (本来不必从银行借钱的)

　　答案：15. needn’t have borrowed it from the bank.

　　16.By the time you get to New York, I____________(已经动身去) London.

　　答案：16. shall have left for

　　17. Buying clothes______________________(是一件很耗时的工作), because those clothes that a person likes are rarely the ones that fit him or her.

　　答案：17. is often a very time-consuming job

　　18. It’s time_____________________(采取措施) about the traffic problem downtown.

　　答案：18. something was done/some measures were taken

　　19. When I was very young, I was terribly frightened of school, but I soon______________(克服了这种心理).

　　答案：19. overcame it/got over it

　　20. Please don’t stand in the kitchen, you’re________________(挡路了).

　　答案：20. in the way

　　21.There was a knock at the door. It was the second time someone ____________(打扰我) that evening.

　　答案：21. had interrupted me

　　22._____________________(正是由于她太没有经验) that she does not know how to deal with the situation.

　　答案：22. it is because she is too inexperienced

　　23.When I __________________(发现他骗我) I stopped buying thins there and started dealing with another shop.

　　答案：23. caught him cheating me

　　24. The manager would rather his daughter__________________(不在一个办公室内工作).

　　答案：24. did not work in the same office

　　25. The sports meet originally due to be held last Friday_______________(最终因天气不好而取消了).

　　答案：25. was finally called off/cancelled because of the bad weather

　　26.I__________________(将在做实验) from three to five this afternoon.

　　答案：26. will be doing/conducting the experiment

　　27. How close parents are to their children_________________ __(有很强的影响) the character of the children.

　　答案：27. has a strong influence on

　　28. But for his help, I _____________________(我不可能这么早完成).

　　答案：28. would not have finished so early

　　29. His remarks left me ____________________________(想知道他的真实目的).

　　答案：29. wondering about his real purpose

　　30. Mark often____________________________(试图逃脱罚款) whenever he breaks traffic regulations.

　　答案：30. attempts to escape being fined

　　31.If this can’t be settled reasonably, it may be necessary to______________(诉助武力).

　　答案：31. resort to force

　　32. The room is in a terrible mess; it _____________________(肯定没打扫过).

　　答案：32. can’t have been cleaned

　　33. Everybody knows he____________________________(受到了冤枉指控).

　　答案：33. was wrongly accused/charged

　　34. He wears a pair of sunglasses________________________(惟恐被别人认出来).

　　答案：34. for fear that he should be recognized

　　35. She never dreams of _______________________(被派到国外).

　　答案：35. being sent abroad

　　36. If you won’t agree to our plan,_____________________(他们也不会同意).

　　答案：36. neither will they

　　37. I should say Henry is _______________________(与其说是个作家不如说是) as a reporter.

　　答案：37. not so much a writer

　　38. _____________________(信不信由你), his discovery has created a stir in scientific circles.

　　答案：38. Believe it or not

　　39. If you don’t like to swim, you ____________(不妨待在家里).

　　答案：39. may just as well stay at home

　　40. Please be careful when you are drinking coffee in case you____________________(弄脏了新地毯).

　　答案：40. stain the new carpet

　　41.Frankly speaking, I’d rather you ________________(不采取任何措施) about it for the time being.

　　答案：41. didn’t do anything

　　42. In the Chinese household, grandparents and other relatives_____________(起着不可缺少的作用) in raising children.

　　答案：42. play indispensable roles

　　43. John seems a nice person, ___________________(即使这样), I don’t trust him.

　　答案：43. Even so

　　44. The fifth generation computers, with artificial intelligence,_____________(正在研制) and perfected now.

　　答案：44. are being developed

　　45. What a lovely party! It’s worth_________________(牢记一生).

　　答案：45. remembering all my life

　　46.Though you stay in the sea for weeks, you will not____________(失去联系) the outside world.

　　答案：46. lose contact with

　　47. Cancer is _________________(仅次于) heart disease as a cause of death.

　　答案：47. second only to

　　48. It is a pity that we should stay at home when we have ______________(这么好的天气).

　　答案：48. such fine weather

　　49. I would ______________(不会诉诸法律) a court of law if I hadn’t been so desperate.

　　答案：49. have never resorted to

　　50. John cannot afford to go to the university, _________________(更不用说出国了).

　　答案：50. not to speak of/not to mention/let alone going abroad

　　51.I don’t mind your_____________(你延期做出决定) the decision as long as it is not too late.

　　答案：51. delaying making

　　52. I suggested he ____________________(使自己适应)his new conditions.

　　答案：52. should adapt himself to

　　53. I have no objection_______________________(再听听你的故事).

　　答案：53. to hearing your story again

　　54. This popular sports car___________________(正在生产出来)out at the rate of a thousand a week.

　　答案：54. is now being turned

　　55. _____________________________ (请你找张空白纸)and write your name at the top?

　　答案：55. Could you take a blank sheet of paper?

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